South Africa Most Popular 25 University List
1. University of Johannesburg
The University of Johannesburg (UJ) is one of South Africa’s leading higher education institutions, known for its academic excellence, research innovation, and vibrant campus life. Established in 2005 through the merger of Rand Afrikaans University, Technikon Witwatersrand, and parts of Vista University, UJ has rapidly grown into a globally recognized university. With a strong emphasis on practical learning, UJ offers undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across diverse fields including science, engineering, business, law, and the arts.
UJ is celebrated for its commitment to research and innovation, hosting numerous research centers and institutes that focus on critical global challenges. The university collaborates with international partners, enhancing its reputation in areas like technology, sustainable development, and health sciences. Students benefit from access to modern facilities, laboratories, and libraries, fostering a rich environment for learning, experimentation, and innovation. UJ’s dedication to producing skilled graduates ensures that students are well-prepared for the global job market.
The University of Johannesburg campus life is dynamic, offering students a range of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. With multiple campuses across Johannesburg, students enjoy modern lecture halls, sports complexes, and student residences. UJ is committed to promoting diversity and inclusivity, welcoming students from all over the world. Its strong online presence, digital learning platforms, and support services make it easier for students to thrive academically and socially, cementing its place as a top choice for higher education in South Africa.
2. University of KwaZulu-Natal
The University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN) is a leading public university in South Africa, renowned for its academic excellence, research initiatives, and diverse learning environment. Established in 2004 through the merger of the University of Natal and the University of Durban-Westville, UKZN offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs. The university specializes in fields such as health sciences, engineering, business, law, and humanities, making it one of the top choices for students seeking quality higher education in South Africa.
UKZN is highly regarded for its research and innovation, hosting world-class research centers and institutes that address local and global challenges. The university emphasizes interdisciplinary research in areas such as biotechnology, environmental sustainability, and public health. Through strong collaborations with international institutions, UKZN provides students and faculty with opportunities for global exposure, internships, and cutting-edge research projects. Its commitment to innovation ensures graduates are well-prepared for competitive careers worldwide.
Campus life at the University of KwaZulu-Natal is vibrant and inclusive, offering a range of cultural, sporting, and extracurricular activities. With multiple campuses in Durban and Pietermaritzburg, students have access to modern lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and recreational facilities. UKZN promotes diversity and inclusivity, welcoming students from across South Africa and around the world. Its strong digital infrastructure, student support services, and online learning platforms enhance academic success, positioning UKZN as a top destination for higher education in South Africa.
3. Stellenbosch University
Stellenbosch University is one of South Africa’s oldest and most prestigious higher education institutions, renowned for academic excellence, research, and innovation. Established in 1918 in the town of Stellenbosch, Western Cape, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across fields such as engineering, business, law, medicine, and the humanities. Its commitment to high-quality education makes it a top choice for students seeking world-class learning experiences in South Africa.
The university is globally recognized for its research and innovation, with numerous research centers and institutes tackling issues like sustainable development, agriculture, health sciences, and renewable energy. Stellenbosch University fosters collaborations with leading international universities, providing students and researchers with opportunities for global exposure, internships, and advanced studies. Its strong focus on innovation ensures graduates are equipped with skills needed for competitive careers worldwide.
Campus life at Stellenbosch University is vibrant and diverse, offering students a range of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural events. The university provides modern lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and student residences across its scenic campus. Stellenbosch University also emphasizes inclusivity and multiculturalism, welcoming students from South Africa and around the world. With excellent student support services and digital learning platforms, the university ensures a comprehensive academic and social experience, making it a top destination for higher education in South Africa.
4. University of Cape Town
The University of Cape Town (UCT) is one of Africa’s most prestigious universities, renowned for its academic excellence, innovative research, and global reputation. Founded in 1829, UCT is located in the vibrant city of Cape Town, South Africa, and offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across disciplines such as science, engineering, medicine, business, law, and the arts. Its strong academic standards and world-class faculty make UCT a top choice for students seeking quality higher education in Africa.
UCT is highly regarded for its research and innovation, hosting multiple research centers and institutes that address critical global challenges including health, technology, climate change, and social development. The university collaborates with leading international institutions, offering students opportunities for research, internships, and global exposure. With a focus on producing skilled and knowledgeable graduates, UCT ensures that its students are well-prepared for competitive careers both locally and internationally.
Campus life at the University of Cape Town is vibrant, diverse, and inclusive, providing students with numerous extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. The university features modern lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and student residences, creating an ideal environment for learning and personal development. With its commitment to diversity, inclusivity, and strong digital learning platforms, UCT continues to be a leading destination for students seeking comprehensive academic and social experiences in South Africa.
6. University of Pretoria
The University of Pretoria (UP) is one of South Africa’s leading public universities, known for its academic excellence, innovative research, and world-class education. Founded in 1908, UP is located in the city of Pretoria and offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across diverse fields including engineering, law, business, health sciences, humanities, and natural sciences. With a strong commitment to quality education, UP attracts students from across South Africa and around the world.
UP is highly regarded for its research and innovation, hosting numerous research institutes and centers that focus on addressing global challenges such as sustainable development, health, technology, and social advancement. The university actively collaborates with international institutions, providing students with opportunities for research projects, internships, and global exposure. Its dedication to producing skilled and knowledgeable graduates ensures that students are prepared for competitive careers in both local and international job markets.
Campus life at the University of Pretoria is vibrant and inclusive, offering a wide range of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. The university provides modern lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and student residences, creating an engaging environment for both academic and personal growth. UP promotes diversity, inclusivity, and student support, ensuring a well-rounded experience. With its strong digital infrastructure and innovative learning platforms, the University of Pretoria continues to be a top destination for higher education in South Africa.
7. North-West University
North-West University (NWU) is one of South Africa’s prominent public universities, known for its academic excellence, research innovation, and comprehensive programs. Established in 2004 through the merger of Potchefstroom University for Christian Higher Education and the University of North-West, NWU has multiple campuses across Mahikeng, Potchefstroom, and Vanderbijlpark. The university offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in fields such as business, law, engineering, health sciences, education, and the humanities, making it a top choice for higher education in South Africa.
NWU is highly recognized for its research and innovation, hosting specialized centers and institutes that focus on areas like sustainable development, health, technology, and social sciences. The university maintains strong national and international collaborations, providing students with opportunities for research projects, internships, and global exposure. Its dedication to producing skilled graduates ensures students are prepared for competitive careers both locally and internationally, while contributing to social and economic development.
Campus life at North-West University is dynamic and inclusive, offering students a variety of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. NWU provides modern facilities including lecture halls, laboratories, libraries, and student residences, fostering an environment conducive to learning and personal growth. With a focus on diversity, student support, and digital learning platforms, NWU ensures a holistic educational experience, solidifying its reputation as a leading destination for higher education in South Africa.
8. Rhodes University
Rhodes University is one of South Africa’s oldest and most prestigious higher education institutions, renowned for academic excellence, research, and a strong focus on humanities and social sciences. Founded in 1904 and located in Grahamstown (Makhanda), Eastern Cape, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across fields such as arts, law, science, education, and journalism. Rhodes University is highly regarded for its rigorous academic programs and commitment to producing skilled and knowledgeable graduates.
The university is well-known for its research and innovation, hosting specialized research centers and institutes that focus on areas like environmental studies, health sciences, media, and public policy. Rhodes University emphasizes interdisciplinary research and maintains strong collaborations with national and international institutions, providing students with opportunities for internships, research projects, and global exposure. Its focus on high-quality research ensures graduates are equipped for professional careers and leadership roles worldwide.
Campus life at Rhodes University is vibrant, inclusive, and student-centered, offering a variety of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. The university provides modern facilities, including lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and student residences, fostering a supportive environment for academic and personal growth. With a commitment to diversity, innovation, and student support services, Rhodes University continues to be a top destination for higher education in South Africa.
9. University of Witwatersrand
The University of Witwatersrand (Wits University) is one of South Africa’s most prestigious universities, renowned for academic excellence, innovative research, and a strong global reputation. Founded in 1896 and located in Johannesburg, Wits University offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across disciplines including engineering, health sciences, law, business, humanities, and the natural sciences. Its high academic standards and commitment to quality education make Wits a top choice for students seeking higher education in South Africa.
Wits University is highly regarded for its research and innovation, hosting numerous research centers and institutes that tackle critical global challenges such as health, technology, mining, and social development. The university collaborates with leading international institutions, providing students with opportunities for research, internships, and global exposure. With a focus on producing skilled and knowledgeable graduates, Wits University ensures that students are prepared for competitive careers both locally and internationally.
Campus life at the University of Witwatersrand is vibrant and diverse, offering students a variety of extracurricular activities, sports, and cultural programs. The university provides state-of-the-art lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, and student residences, creating an ideal environment for learning and personal growth. With its emphasis on diversity, inclusivity, and strong digital learning platforms, Wits University continues to be a top destination for higher education in South Africa.
10. University of South Africa
The University of South Africa (UNISA) is one of Africa’s largest and most prestigious universities, renowned for its distance learning programs and flexible higher education opportunities. Founded in 1873 and headquartered in Pretoria, UNISA offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across fields such as education, law, business, science, and the humanities. Its commitment to accessible and quality education makes it a top choice for students across South Africa and around the world.
UNISA is highly regarded for its research and academic innovation, with numerous research centers and institutes that focus on addressing local and global challenges. The university emphasizes distance and online learning, enabling students to pursue higher education while balancing work, family, or personal commitments. Through partnerships with national and international institutions, UNISA provides students with access to research projects, internships, and global academic resources, preparing them for successful careers.
Campus and virtual life at the University of South Africa is dynamic and inclusive, offering a variety of online resources, student support services, and virtual extracurricular activities. UNISA provides access to digital libraries, interactive learning platforms, and academic counseling, ensuring students have a comprehensive and supportive learning experience. With a focus on diversity, accessibility, and innovation in education, UNISA continues to be a leading destination for distance higher education in South Africa and beyond.
11. University of the Free State
The University of the Free State (UFS), located in Bloemfontein, the judicial capital of South Africa, is one of the country's oldest institutions of higher education. Established in 1904 as the Grey University College with just six students in the Humanities, it evolved into an independent university in 1950, initially known as the University of the Orange Free State. Over the decades, it transitioned from an Afrikaans-medium, historically white institution to a fully desegregated, multilingual university, adopting English as the primary medium of instruction in 2017 following a Constitutional Court ruling. Today, UFS stands as a research-led, student-centered institution committed to excellence, human reconciliation, and social justice.
UFS operates across three campuses: the main Bloemfontein Campus, which hosts all seven faculties and features iconic landmarks like the historic Main Building and vibrant Red Square; the Qwaqwa Campus in the scenic Eastern Free State, serving rural communities; and the smaller South Campus in Bloemfontein, focused on access programs and bridging opportunities. With over 40,000 students, the university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs through faculties including Education, Economic and Management Sciences, Health Sciences, the Humanities, Law, Natural and Agricultural Sciences, and Theology and Religion. It emphasizes community engagement, innovative research, and global partnerships.
In recent global rankings, UFS is positioned around 1001–1200 in the Times Higher Education World University Rankings 2026 and QS World University Rankings 2026, reflecting its growing international recognition for academic achievement and research impact in fields like agricultural sciences and plant/animal science. The university has achieved notable successes in student success rates, narrowing achievement gaps, and producing competitive graduates, including prominent alumni in politics, sports, and the arts. UFS continues to inspire transformation, fostering a diverse, inclusive environment that contributes meaningfully to South Africa's development.
12. University of Limpopo
The University of Limpopo (UL) is a public research university located in the Limpopo Province of South Africa, primarily on its Turfloop Campus in Mankweng, near Polokwane. It was established on 1 January 2005 through the merger of the University of the North (founded in 1959 as a college under apartheid-era separate education policies for black South Africans) and the Medical University of Southern Africa (MEDUNSA). In 2015, the MEDUNSA campus was demerged to form the standalone Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, leaving UL focused on its main campus. The university emphasizes innovative solutions for African challenges, community engagement, and addressing rural development needs through education, research, and entrepreneurship.
UL comprises four faculties: Health Sciences, Humanities, Science and Agriculture, and Management and Law, offering a broad spectrum of undergraduate and postgraduate programs. With an enrollment of approximately 22,000 to 28,000 students, the university provides modern facilities, including libraries, laboratories, research centers like the Limpopo Agro-Food Technology Station, and on-campus residences prioritizing first-year students. It promotes a vibrant campus life with cultural richness, student organizations, and initiatives aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, fostering inclusivity and global competitiveness.
The University of Limpopo has produced notable alumni, including South African President Cyril Ramaphosa and former Limpopo Premier Chupu Stanley Mathabatha, highlighting its role in developing leaders. While not highly ranked globally (e.g., around 2182 in U.S. News Best Global Universities), it excels in regional impact, particularly in health sciences, agriculture, and community-oriented research. UL continues to evolve as an innovative African institution, supporting entrepreneurship through centers of excellence and contributing to South Africa's higher education landscape with a focus on transformative, industry-relevant qualifications.
13. Tshwane University of Technology
Tshwane University of Technology (TUT) is a prominent public university of technology in South Africa, established on January 1, 2004, through the merger of three former technikons: Technikon Northern Gauteng, Technikon North-West, and Technikon Pretoria. This merger marked a significant step in post-apartheid higher education transformation, combining historically advantaged and disadvantaged institutions to create a more inclusive entity. Known as the "People's University," TUT emphasizes practical, career-oriented education with a focus on innovation, entrepreneurship, and addressing real-world challenges through technology. It has grown rapidly to become the largest residential higher education institution in South Africa, serving a diverse student body.
TUT operates across nine campuses in four provinces—primarily Gauteng (including Pretoria, Arcadia, Arts, Soshanguve North and South, and Ga-Rankuwa campuses), as well as sites in Mbombela (Mpumalanga), eMalahleni, and Polokwane (Limpopo). The university enrolls over 60,000 students annually and features seven faculties: Arts and Design, Economics and Finance, Engineering and the Built Environment, Humanities, Information and Communication Technology, Management Sciences, and Science. Programs range from diplomas and bachelor's degrees to postgraduate qualifications, with a strong emphasis on vocational training, industry partnerships, and facilities like the Breytenbach Theatre for performing arts.
In global rankings, TUT is positioned around the top 15-20 in South Africa and features in broader lists like Times Higher Education Impact Rankings, with notable progress in sustainable development goals. Achievements include UNESCO recognition of its Journalism Department as a potential centre of excellence in Africa, advancements in research areas like renewable energy and AI integration, and producing skilled graduates in fields such as engineering and the arts. Notable alumni include figures in sports, entertainment, and innovation, contributing to TUT's reputation for fostering future-ready professionals and impactful community engagement.
14. University of Fort Hare
The University of Fort Hare (UFH), founded in 1916 in Alice, Eastern Cape, South Africa, is one of the oldest historically black universities in the country and a pivotal institution in African higher education. Initially established as the South African Native College to provide Western-style academic training to black students from across sub-Saharan Africa, it became a cradle for intellectual and political leadership during the apartheid era. Despite being subsumed into the segregated Bantu education system in the 1950s and 1960s, UFH maintained its role in fostering an elite African intelligentsia, earning recognition such as the Order of the Baobab in Gold in 2005 for its contributions to black academic training and leadership development on the continent.
UFH operates three campuses: the historic main campus in Alice near the Tyhume River, a smaller site in Bhisho (the Eastern Cape provincial capital), and a larger one in East London, which was incorporated from Rhodes University in 2004. The university enrolls over 14,000 students and comprises six faculties—Education, Health Sciences, Law (including the Nelson R. Mandela School of Law), Management and Commerce, Science and Agriculture, and Social Sciences and Humanities—offering programs from diplomas to doctoral degrees with a focus on rural development, social justice, and African heritage.
The University of Fort Hare is renowned for its illustrious alumni, including Nelson Mandela, Oliver Tambo, Govan Mbeki, Robert Sobukwe, Mangosuthu Buthelezi, Robert Mugabe, and many other leaders who shaped independence movements and governments across Africa. While global rankings place it lower (e.g., outside the top 1000 in major lists), it holds strong regional significance for its impact on politics, education, and social change. Today, UFH continues to emphasize research, community engagement, and transformation, positioning itself as a distinctive African university committed to excellence and reclaiming its legacy amid contemporary challenges.
15. Nelson Mandela University
Nelson Mandela University (NMU), located in Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth) in the Eastern Cape of South Africa, was established on January 1, 2005, through the merger of the University of Port Elizabeth, Port Elizabeth Technikon, and the Port Elizabeth campus of Vista University. Its roots trace back to 1882 with the founding of the Port Elizabeth Art School, making it one of the institutions with the longest higher education heritage in the region. In 2017, it was renamed Nelson Mandela University, becoming the only higher education institution in the world to bear the full name of Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela, honoring his legacy of education and reconciliation. As a comprehensive university, it blends academic, professional, and vocational training to address South Africa's developmental needs.
The university operates seven campuses, primarily in Gqeberha— including the main South Campus (a unique 830-hectare nature reserve offering game drives), North Campus, Missionvale Campus, Second Avenue Campus, Bird Street Campus, and Ocean Sciences Campus—as well as the George Campus in the Southern Cape. With approximately 27,000 students, NMU features seven faculties: Business and Economic Sciences, Education, Engineering, the Built Environment and Technology, Health Sciences, Humanities, Law, and Science. It offers over 500 programs from diplomas to doctoral degrees, emphasizing workplace experience, innovation in fields like ocean sciences and sustainable development, and community engagement.
In recent rankings, Nelson Mandela University places around 1200-1300 globally (e.g., #1259 in U.S. News Best Global Universities and 13th nationally in some metrics), with strengths in environmental science, liberal arts, and research impact. It is recognized for its contributions to sustainable development and hosts notable initiatives like career services and annual work fairs. The university has produced influential alumni across politics, arts, business, and sports, continuing to foster transformative education and research that aligns with Mandela's vision for an inclusive, innovative South Africa.
16. Central University of Technology
The Central University of Technology (CUT), Free State, is a public university of technology in South Africa, established in 1981 as Technikon Free State with a focus on practical, career-oriented education. It gained university of technology status in 2004 as part of post-apartheid higher education reforms, evolving from a technikon emphasizing vocational training in secretarial, art, and design programs to a modern institution promoting innovation and applied research. Located in the heartland of South Africa, CUT positions itself as a leader in science, engineering, technology, and management fields, with a vision to become a leading African university shaping the future through technological advancements and sustainable development.
CUT operates two main campuses: the primary one in Bloemfontein, the judicial capital, featuring state-of-the-art facilities for research and teaching; and a smaller campus in Welkom, amid the Free State goldfields, serving regional needs. The university enrolls approximately 15,000–20,000 students across four faculties: Engineering, Built Environment and Information Technology; Health and Environmental Sciences; Humanities; and Management Sciences. It offers a range of qualifications from certificates and diplomas to advanced degrees, with strong emphasis on STEM disciplines, industry partnerships, and hands-on projects in areas like additive manufacturing and renewable energy.
CUT has gained recognition for its applied research innovations, including leadership in additive manufacturing through its Centre for Rapid Prototyping and Manufacturing, and contributions to community engagement and sustainable development goals. While not ranked in the global top tiers, it holds regional importance and is part of the BRICS Universities League. Notable alumni include sports figures such as rugby players Os du Randt and André Venter, and athlete Zola Budd, highlighting the university's role in producing skilled professionals who excel nationally and internationally. CUT continues to foster entrepreneurship, industry-relevant skills, and social impact in South Africa's central region.
17. Mangosuthu University of Technology
Mangosuthu University of Technology (MUT), located in Umlazi township near Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, is a public university of technology founded in 1979 as Mangosuthu Technikon. Prince Mangosuthu Buthelezi, then Chief Minister of KwaZulu, initiated it to provide technical education for black students amid apartheid restrictions, starting with just 15 students. The institution gained university of technology status in 2007 and remains one of only six such universities in South Africa. Situated on a scenic site overlooking the Indian Ocean, MUT emphasizes career-oriented programs, innovation, and transforming lives in disadvantaged communities through practical, industry-aligned education.
MUT operates a single main campus in Umlazi, a residential facility that accommodates a significant portion of its students, with additional outsourced residences. The university enrolls approximately 10,000 to 14,500 students, achieving gender parity, and features three faculties: Engineering, Management Sciences, and Natural Sciences. It offers diplomas, advanced diplomas, bachelor's degrees, and limited postgraduate programs focused on technical fields like civil, mechanical, and chemical engineering, as well as management and applied sciences. Modern facilities support hands-on learning, research, and community partnerships
While not highly ranked in global lists, MUT holds strong regional impact through its focus on community engagement, cooperative education, and producing employable graduates—over 42,000 alumni worldwide serving as industry leaders, CEOs, and technical specialists. The university prioritizes sustainable development, innovative problem-solving, and partnerships with government, business, and local communities, continuing its founding mission to uplift disenfranchised groups and contribute to South Africa's socioeconomic progress.
18. Vaal University of Technology
The Vaal University of Technology (VUT), located in Vanderbijlpark in South Africa's industrial heartland of southern Gauteng, traces its origins to 1966 when it opened as the Vaal Triangle College for Advanced Technical Education with just 189 students. It evolved into the Vaal Triangle Technikon in 1979 and achieved full university of technology status in 2004 amid post-apartheid higher education reforms. As one of South Africa's prominent universities of technology, VUT focuses on practical, career-oriented education, innovation, and producing employable graduates equipped for industry needs, with a mission to lead in quality technology education and foster techno-entrepreneurial skills.
VUT's main campus in Vanderbijlpark features modern facilities including lecture halls, laboratories, a library, and auditoriums on expansive grounds, while satellite sites extend its reach to Ekurhuleni (Daveyton/Kempton Park area), Secunda (Mpumalanga), Upington (Northern Cape), and a Science and Technology Park in Sebokeng—the only fully university-owned such park in South Africa, promoting innovation and SMME development. The university enrolls around 20,000–21,000 students annually, offering programs through four faculties: Applied and Computer Sciences, Engineering and Technology, Human Sciences, and Management Sciences, ranging from diplomas to postgraduate degrees with strong emphasis on applied research and industry partnerships.
VUT contributes significantly to regional development through initiatives like the Institute of Sustainable Livelihoods and collaborations addressing poverty and industrial competitiveness, while drawing international students from over 25 countries. Though not in global top tiers, it holds strong national recognition for vocational training and research impact in technology fields. The university continues to emphasize lifelong learning, community engagement, and alignment with sustainable development goals, positioning itself as a key player in transforming society through innovative education in Africa's industrial context.
19. Walter Sisulu University
Walter Sisulu University (WSU), named after the prominent anti-apartheid activist Walter Sisulu, is a comprehensive public university in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. It was established on July 1, 2005, through the merger of the University of Transkei (originally founded in 1976), Border Technikon, and Eastern Cape Technikon, as part of post-apartheid higher education restructuring. As one of South Africa's six comprehensive universities, WSU adopts a developmental approach, emphasizing urban renewal, rural development, and addressing socio-economic challenges through science, technology, and innovation. It serves as a gateway institution for students from disadvantaged rural and working-class backgrounds, with many receiving financial support via schemes like NSFAS.
WSU operates four main campuses spread across the Eastern Cape: the Mthatha Campus (the largest, in the former Transkei region), Butterworth Campus (Ibika and Potsdam sites), Buffalo City Campus (with sites in East London including Chiselhurst and Potsdam), and Komani Campus (in Queenstown, also known as Queenstown). The university enrolls approximately 25,000–30,000 students and offers over 175 accredited programs through faculties including Business, Management Sciences and Law; Education; Health Sciences; Humanities, Social Sciences and Arts; Natural Sciences; and Engineering and Technology. Facilities support practical learning, research, and community engagement in a region with significant developmental needs.
In national and global rankings, WSU is positioned around 20th in South Africa and outside the top 3000 worldwide, with strengths in fields like medicine, biology, and liberal arts & social sciences based on research output. The university focuses on regional impact, producing graduates who contribute to local industry, health, and education sectors, while advancing initiatives in sustainable development and community partnerships. WSU continues to evolve as a technology-infused African university committed to excellence, inclusivity, and transforming lives in one of South Africa's most historically underserved provinces.
20. Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University
Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University (SMU), located in Ga-Rankuwa north of Pretoria in Gauteng Province, South Africa, is a specialized public university dedicated exclusively to health sciences education. Its origins date back to 1976 when it was established as the Medical University of Southern Africa (MEDUNSA) to train black health professionals during apartheid. It later became a campus of the University of Limpopo in 2005 before being demerged and re-established as an independent institution on January 1, 2015. Named after Sefako Makgatho, a prominent ANC leader, educator, and second president of the African National Congress, SMU embodies a legacy of empowerment and transformation in healthcare training.
SMU operates a single main campus in Ga-Rankuwa, equipped with modern facilities including clinical training platforms, laboratories, a multi-purpose gym, sports fields, and residences. The university comprises five schools: Medicine; Health Care Sciences; Oral Health Sciences; Pharmacy; and Science and Technology. It offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs, including MBChB (medicine), nursing, physiotherapy, dentistry, pharmacy, and allied health sciences degrees, with an enrollment of approximately 5,000–7,000 students focused on producing competent healthcare professionals through excellence in teaching, research, and community engagement.
In global rankings, SMU is positioned around #1849 in the U.S. News Best Global Universities and features in African continental lists for its contributions to medicine and biology research. As South Africa's only dedicated health sciences university, it plays a vital role in addressing national healthcare needs, training diverse professionals, and advancing innovative research while promoting access for students from disadvantaged backgrounds and fostering international collaborations. SMU continues to honor its historical mission of transforming health services and empowering communities across the continent.
21. University of Mpumalanga
The University of Mpumalanga (UMP) is one of South Africa's youngest public comprehensive universities, formally established in 2013 and officially launched in 2014 with an initial intake of just 169 students. Located in Mpumalanga Province, it emerged from long-standing efforts dating back to the 1990s to address the lack of a dedicated higher education institution in the region, incorporating infrastructure from the Lowveld College of Agriculture, a hospitality school, and the Siyabuswa Education Campus. As a post-apartheid initiative to expand access, UMP focuses on regional development, offering programs grounded in African contexts while promoting innovation in agriculture, education, and business to support the province's socioeconomic growth.
UMP operates two main campuses: the primary Mbombela Campus in Nelspruit (the provincial capital), featuring modern facilities amid scenic surroundings, and the Siyabuswa Campus serving rural communities. The university has grown significantly, now offering over 78 qualifications through three faculties—Agriculture and Natural Sciences, Education, and Economics, Development and Business Management—including diplomas, bachelor's degrees, honours, master's, and limited doctoral programs. With an enrollment that has expanded rapidly to serve thousands of students, UMP emphasizes practical learning, community engagement, and sustainable development in fields like nature conservation and hospitality.
As a relatively new institution, UMP ranks around 25th nationally and lower globally (e.g., 7233rd worldwide in some metrics), reflecting its emerging status rather than established research output. It prioritizes regional impact through initiatives in ethnobotany, biomedical innovation, and partnerships addressing local challenges, while fostering student entrepreneurship and cultural relevance. UMP continues to position itself as a transformative force in Mpumalanga, providing accessible education and contributing to provincial and national development goals.
22. University of Venda
The University of Venda (UNIVEN), located in Thohoyandou in the scenic Vhembe district of Limpopo Province, South Africa, is a comprehensive rural-based public university established in 1982 under the then-Republic of Venda government. Initially created to serve the educational needs of the Venda bantustan, it drew students from across the Northern Transvaal and evolved significantly after apartheid's end, shifting focus toward science and technology in the 1990s and becoming a comprehensive institution offering both theoretical and practical courses. Known for its commitment to rural development, poverty alleviation, and nurturing underprepared students into competitive graduates, UNIVEN has grown into a diverse, multicultural environment with staff and students from South Africa and beyond.
UNIVEN operates a single main campus in Thohoyandou, featuring modern facilities, libraries, laboratories, sports fields, and multiple on-campus residences accommodating thousands of students. The university enrolls approximately 10,000–15,000 students and comprises eight schools organized under broader faculties: Health Sciences; Agriculture; Environmental Sciences; Education; Human and Social Sciences; Management Sciences; Mathematical and Natural Sciences; and Law. Programs range from undergraduate diplomas and degrees to postgraduate qualifications, with strengths in community-engaged research, sustainable development, and addressing regional challenges like water and health in rural areas.
In regional rankings, UNIVEN has achieved notable recognition, placing in the top 11 among Sub-Saharan African universities in the 2023 Times Higher Education rankings and around 1201+ globally in broader lists, reflecting its impact on sustainable rural development and community engagement. The university fosters innovation through initiatives like entrepreneurship programs and international partnerships, while producing graduates who contribute to South Africa's human resource needs. UNIVEN continues to position itself as a key player in tertiary education for rural and underserved communities, emphasizing inclusivity, ethical standards, and transformative scholarship.
23. University of Zululand
The University of Zululand (UNIZULU), situated in northern KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, is the only comprehensive university north of the uThukela River. Established in 1960 as the University College of Zululand, affiliated with the University of South Africa, it initially served black students with just 41 enrollees, including the first five women. It gained full university status in 1970 and transitioned post-apartheid into a comprehensive institution offering degrees and vocational programs. UNIZULU emphasizes African thought, Ubuntu values, rural development, and producing graduates relevant to regional and national needs, with a focus on quality, innovation, and community engagement.
UNIZULU operates two campuses: the main KwaDlangezwa Campus (a rural setting near Empangeni with core academic facilities and residences) and the urban Richards Bay Campus (completed in 2009, focusing on entrepreneurial and vocational programs linked to industry and maritime sectors). The university enrolls around 16,000–17,000 students and offers approximately 252 accredited programs across four faculties: Arts; Commerce, Administration and Law; Education; and Science, Engineering and Agriculture. Notable features include the acclaimed UNIZULU Science Centre in Richards Bay, which provides hands-on science education and houses Africa's first Early Childhood Development Museum.
While not ranked in global top tiers, UNIZULU holds regional significance for its contributions to accessible higher education in underserved areas, research in fields like agriculture and social sciences, and partnerships with international institutions. It continues to foster globally competitive graduates through community-integrated curricula, sustainable development initiatives, and a vibrant multicultural environment that celebrates African heritage and addresses contemporary societal challenges.
24. Sol Plaatje University
Sol Plaatje University (SPU), named after the influential South African intellectual, journalist, and politician Solomon Tshekisho Plaatje, is one of the country's newest public universities, officially opened in 2014 in Kimberley, Northern Cape. It was established in 2013 as part of post-apartheid efforts to expand higher education access in underserved provinces, becoming the first full university in the Northern Cape. Starting with a small cohort, SPU focuses on innovative teaching, research relevant to regional challenges like mining heritage and sustainable development, and fostering critical thinking in fields such as education and humanities, while emphasizing multilingualism and cultural diversity.
SPU operates primarily from two interconnected campuses in central Kimberley: the main Central Campus and the North Campus, featuring modern architecture including award-winning buildings like the Student Resource Centre and residences. The university has grown to enroll around 3,000 students, offering programs through four schools/faculties: Education; Humanities; Natural and Applied Sciences; and Economic and Management Sciences. Qualifications range from diplomas and bachelor's degrees to postgraduate options, with strengths in teacher training, data science, and heritage studies, supported by facilities that promote hands-on learning and community partnerships.
As a young institution, SPU ranks around 26th nationally and lower globally (e.g., 9658th worldwide in some 2025 metrics), reflecting its emerging research profile rather than long-established output. It has achieved notable progress in student access, with a relatively high acceptance rate, and contributes to regional development through initiatives in digital literacy and environmental sciences. SPU continues to build its reputation as a transformative university, producing graduates equipped for South Africa's knowledge economy while honoring Plaatje's legacy of education and social justice.
25. Cape Peninsula University of Technology
The Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT) is a public university of technology in Cape Town, South Africa, established on January 1, 2005, through the merger of the Cape Technikon and Peninsula Technikon as part of national higher education reforms. It stands as the only university of technology in the Western Cape and the largest university in the province, evolving from institutions dating back to the 1960s that provided vocational training. CPUT emphasizes practical, innovative education in technology fields, with a vision to be Africa's leading smart university of technology, focusing on innovation, graduate employability, and addressing societal challenges through applied research and community partnerships.
CPUT operates multiple campuses across the Cape Peninsula, including the District Six and Bellville campuses (main administrative and academic hubs), as well as sites in Mowbray, Wellington, Granger Bay, and others, offering modern facilities for hands-on learning. The university enrolls over 30,000 students and features six faculties: Applied Sciences; Business and Management Sciences; Education; Engineering and the Built Environment; Health and Wellness Sciences; and Informatics and Design. It provides a wide range of accredited programs from diplomas and bachelor's degrees to postgraduate qualifications, with strong emphasis on cooperative education, industry links, and fields like design, engineering, and maritime studies.
While global rankings place CPUT outside the top tiers (e.g., in broader continental and impact lists), it holds strong regional recognition for its contributions to technology education and innovation in Africa. The university supports diverse student access, sustainable initiatives, and produces graduates who impact sectors like business, health, and engineering. CPUT continues to foster transformation, entrepreneurship, and global partnerships, positioning itself as a key driver of technological advancement in South Africa's Western Cape.
